As aforementioned there is no standard pitch of a roof.
Standard roof pitch angle uk.
The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7.
In the usa the range of standard pitches is anywhere between 4 12 and 9 12.
Roof pitch or slope is a measure of vertical rise to horizontal run expressed in inches per foot.
In the uk the typical house has a pitch between 40 50 although 45 should be avoided.
Outside of the u s a degree angle is typically used.
Pitches of less than 2 12 are considered flat roofs even though they may be very slightly angled.
The most commonly used roof pitches fall in a range between 4 12 and 9 12.
Roof pitches exceeding the level of 9 12 or approximately 37 degrees are termed steep slope roofs.
So if your roof rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal length then the pitch of your roof is expressed as 4 12.
Some of the most common roof pitch types are conventional slope type roofs designed with pitch ranging from 4 12 to 9 12.
Pitch is thus the ratio of the rise in inches to a 12 inch run and is often expressed using a semicolon for example 6 12.
Pitches lower than 4 12 have a slight angle and they are defined as low slope roofs.
Roof pitch and corresponding angles.
A ratio is the most common way of expressing roof pitch or roof slope but degrees are also possible.
This measurement is best done on a bare roof because curled up roofing shingles will impair your measurement.
For instance a 7 12 roof pitch means that the roof rises 7 inches for every 12 horizontal inches.
It is often compared to slope but is not exactly the same.
In the united states a run of 12 inches 1 foot is used and pitch is measured as the rise of the roof over 12 inches.
The way pitch also known as roof slope is measured is rise over run.
Roof pitch varies depending on culture climate style and available materials.
A a roof with a 6 rise for every 12 run has a 6 per foot or 6 in 12 pitch.
This means if a roof rises 4 in the length of 12 your roof pitch would be 4 12 or 18 43 degrees.
On blue prints architects engineers usually display the pitch of a roof in the format shown on the image where number 4 represents a rise and number 12 represents a length.
Pitches above 9 12 are very highly angled and are designated steep slope roofs.
Thatch is used occasionally on new dwellings and demands a roof pitch of at least 45 and more likely 50 to allow the rain to flow off quickly and prevent ingress.